There is the statement of Van der carport theorem: Given a sequences $ \{x_n\}_{n=1}^{\infty}$ in $ S_1$, if $ \forall k\in N^*$, $ \{x_{n+k}-x_n\}$ is uniformly distributed, then $ \{x_n\}_{n=1}^{\infty}$ is uniformly distributed. I do not know how to establish this theorem with no extra condition, but this result is true at least for polynomial flow. $ |\sum_{n=1}^Ne^{2\pi imQ(n)}|= \sqrt{(\sum_{n=1}^Ne^{2\pi imQ(n)})(\overline{\sum_{n=1}^Ne^{2\pi imQ(n)}})}$ $ = \sqrt{\sum_{h_1=1}^N\sum_{n=1}…
